CLXIII. Swish Functions

Einführung

The swish extension provides the bindings for Swish-e API. Swish-e stands for "Simple Web Indexing System for Humans - Enhanced" and is an open source system for indexing and search. Swish-e itself is licensed under GPL license, but uses a clause that allows applications to link against the library if every copy of the combined work is accompanied by the URL to Swish-e source code. Here it is: http://swish-e.org.

Warnung

Diese Erweiterung ist EXPERIMENTELL. Das Verhalten dieser Erweiterung, einschließlich der Funktionsnamen, und alles Andere was hier dokumentiert ist, kann sich in zukünftigen PHP-Versionen ohne Ankündigung ändern. Seien Sie gewarnt und verwenden Sie diese Erweiterung auf eigenes Risiko.

Anforderungen

PECL/swish requires PHP 5.1.3 or newer.

Installation

Zusätzliche Informationen, wie neue Releases, Downloads Quelldateien, Maintainerinformation und ein CHANGELOG finden Sie hier: http://pecl.php.net/package/swish.

The latest PECL/swish Win32 DLL can be downloaded here: php_swish.dll.

Laufzeit Konfiguration

Diese Erweiterung definiert keine Konfigurationseinstellungen in der php.ini.

Beispiele

Beispiel 1. Basic search query

<?php

try
{

    
$swish = new Swish("index.swish-e");
    
$results = $swish->query("test OR text");

    echo
"Found ", $results->hits, " results\n";
    while (
$result = $results->nextResult()) {
        
var_dump($result);
        break;
//break after the first result
    
}

}
catch (SwishException $e) {
    echo
"Error: ", $e->getMessage(), "\n";
}

?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt eine ähnliche Ausgabe wie:

Found 9 results
object(SwishResult)#3 (8) {
  ["swishreccount"]=>
  int(1)
  ["swishrank"]=>
  int(1000)
  ["swishfilenum"]=>
  int(10)
  ["swishdbfile"]=>
  string(13) "index.swish-e"
  ["swishdocpath"]=>
  string(23) "README.SUBMITTING_PATCH"
  ["swishtitle"]=>
  NULL
  ["swishdocsize"]=>
  int(4557)
  ["swishlastmodified"]=>
  int(1072136752)
}

Vordefinierte Konstanten

Folgende Konstanten werden von dieser Erweiterung definiert und stehen nur zur Verfügung, wenn die Erweiterung entweder statisch in PHP kompiliert oder dynamisch zur Laufzeit geladen wurde.

Swish::META_TYPE_UNDEF (integer)

Swish::META_TYPE_STRING (integer)

Swish::META_TYPE_ULONG (integer)

Swish::META_TYPE_DATE (integer)

Swish::IN_FILE_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_TITLE_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_HEAD_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_BODY_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_COMMENTS_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_HEADER_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_EMPHASIZED_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_META_BIT (integer)

Swish::IN_FILE (integer)

Swish::IN_TITLE (integer)

Swish::IN_HEAD (integer)

Swish::IN_BODY (integer)

Swish::IN_COMMENTS (integer)

Swish::IN_HEADER (integer)

Swish::IN_EMPHASIZED (integer)

Swish::IN_META (integer)

Swish::IN_ALL (integer)

Vordefinierte Klassen

Vordefinierte Klassen

Swish

Eigenschaften

  • indexes - the array of indexes used and their properties. Certain list of properties depends on Swish-e version.

Methoden

  • Swish::__construct - constructs new Swish object. Throws SwishException on error.

  • Swish->prepare - prepares and returns SwishSearch object. Throws SwishException on error.

  • Swish->query - executes the query and returns SwishResults object. Throws SwishException on error.

  • Swish->getMetaList - returns an array of meta entries for the given index file.

  • Swish->getPropertyList - returns an array of properties for the given index file.

SwishSearch

Methoden

SwishResults

Eigenschaften

  • hits - the number of results in this SwishResults object.

  • indexes - the array of indexes used in the search.

Methoden

SwishResult

Eigenschaften

  • Properties list depends on Swish-e version, see examples.

Methoden

  • SwishResult->getMetaList - returns an array of meta entries for the index used in this result.

  • SwishResult->stem - stems the word and returns result as an array of strings. Throws SwishException on error.

SwishException

SwishException extends the built in Exception class and possesses the same set of properties and methods. See Abschnitt namens Ausnahmen erweitern in Kapitel 20 for more details.

Inhaltsverzeichnis
Swish::__construct -- Construct a Swish object
Swish->getMetaList -- Get the list of meta entries for the index
Swish->getPropertyList -- Get the list of properties for the index
Swish->prepare -- Prepare a search query
Swish->query -- Execute a query and return results object
SwishResult->getMetaList -- Get a list of meta entries
SwishResult->stem -- Stems the given word
SwishResults->getParsedWords -- Get an array of parsed words
SwishResults->getRemovedStopwords -- Get an array of stopwords removed from the query
SwishResults->nextResult -- Get the next search result
SwishResults->seekResult -- Set current seek pointer to the given position
SwishSearch->execute -- Execute the search and get the results
SwishSearch->resetLimit -- Reset the search limits
SwishSearch->setLimit -- Set the search limits
SwishSearch->setPhraseDelimiter -- Set the phrase delimiter
SwishSearch->setSort -- Set the sort order
SwishSearch->setStructure -- Set the structure flag in the search object