/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2018 IBM Corporation and others.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.jface.text.hyperlink;

import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.custom.StyleRange;
import org.eclipse.swt.custom.StyledText;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Color;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.RGB;

import org.eclipse.core.runtime.Assert;

import org.eclipse.jface.preference.IPreferenceStore;
import org.eclipse.jface.preference.PreferenceConverter;
import org.eclipse.jface.util.IPropertyChangeListener;
import org.eclipse.jface.util.PropertyChangeEvent;

import org.eclipse.jface.text.BadLocationException;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.DocumentEvent;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.IDocument;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.IDocumentListener;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.IRegion;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.ITextInputListener;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.ITextPresentationListener;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.ITextViewer;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.ITextViewerExtension2;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.ITextViewerExtension4;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.Position;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.Region;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.TextPresentation;


/**
 * The default hyperlink presenter underlines the
 * link and colors the line and the text with
 * the given color.
 * <p>
 * It can only be used together with the {@link HyperlinkManager#FIRST}
 * or the {@link HyperlinkManager#LONGEST_REGION_FIRST} hyperlink strategy.
 * </p>
 *
 * @since 3.1
 */
public class DefaultHyperlinkPresenter implements IHyperlinkPresenter, IHyperlinkPresenterExtension, ITextPresentationListener, ITextInputListener, IDocumentListener,
		IPropertyChangeListener {

	/**
	 * A named preference that holds the color used for hyperlinks.
	 * <p>
	 * Value is of type <code>String</code>. A RGB color value encoded as a string using class
	 * <code>PreferenceConverter</code>.
	 * </p>
	 *
	 * @see org.eclipse.jface.resource.StringConverter
	 * @see org.eclipse.jface.preference.PreferenceConverter
	 */
	public final static String HYPERLINK_COLOR= "hyperlinkColor"; //$NON-NLS-1$

	/**
	 * A named preference that holds the preference whether to use the native link color.
	 * <p>
	 * The preference value is of type <code>Boolean</code>.
	 * </p>
	 *
	 * @since 3.5
	 */
	public final static String HYPERLINK_COLOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT= "hyperlinkColor.SystemDefault"; //$NON-NLS-1$


	/** The text viewer. */
	private ITextViewer fTextViewer;
	/** The link color. */
	private Color fColor;

	/**
	 * Tells whether to use native link color.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5
	 */
	private boolean fIsUsingNativeLinkColor;
	/** The link color specification. May be <code>null</code>. */
	private RGB fRGB;
	/** Tells whether to dispose the color on uninstall. */
	private boolean fDisposeColor;
	/** The currently active region. */
	private IRegion fActiveRegion;
	/** The currently active style range as position. */
	private Position fRememberedPosition;
	/** The optional preference store. May be <code>null</code>. */
	private IPreferenceStore fPreferenceStore;


	/**
	 * Creates a new default hyperlink presenter which uses
	 * {@link #HYPERLINK_COLOR} to read the color from the given preference store.
	 *
	 * @param store the preference store
	 */
	public DefaultHyperlinkPresenter(IPreferenceStore store) {
		fPreferenceStore= store;
		fDisposeColor= true;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a new default hyperlink presenter.
	 *
	 * @param color the hyperlink color or <code>null</code> if the existing text color should be
	 *            preserved; to be disposed by the caller
	 */
	public DefaultHyperlinkPresenter(Color color) {
		fColor= color;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a new default hyperlink presenter.
	 *
	 * @param color the hyperlink color or <code>null</code> if the existing text color should be
	 *            preserved
	 */
	public DefaultHyperlinkPresenter(RGB color) {
		fRGB= color;
		fDisposeColor= true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean canShowMultipleHyperlinks() {
		return false;
	}

	/*
	 * @see org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.javaeditor.IHyperlinkControl#activate(org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.javaeditor.IHyperlink[])
	 */
	@Override
	public void showHyperlinks(IHyperlink[] hyperlinks) {
		Assert.isLegal(hyperlinks != null && hyperlinks.length == 1);
		highlightRegion(hyperlinks[0].getHyperlinkRegion());
	}

	/**
	 * {@inheritDoc}
	 *
	 * @since 3.4
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean canHideHyperlinks() {
		return true;
	}

	/*
	 * @see org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.javaeditor.IHyperlinkControl#deactivate()
	 */
	@Override
	public void hideHyperlinks() {
		repairRepresentation();
		fRememberedPosition= null;
	}

	@Override
	public void install(ITextViewer textViewer) {
		Assert.isNotNull(textViewer);
		fTextViewer= textViewer;
		fTextViewer.addTextInputListener(this);
		if (fTextViewer instanceof ITextViewerExtension4)
			((ITextViewerExtension4)fTextViewer).addTextPresentationListener(this);

		if (fPreferenceStore != null) {
			fIsUsingNativeLinkColor= fPreferenceStore.getBoolean(HYPERLINK_COLOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT);
			if (!fIsUsingNativeLinkColor)
				fColor= createColorFromPreferenceStore();
			fPreferenceStore.addPropertyChangeListener(this);
		} else if (fRGB != null) {
			StyledText text= fTextViewer.getTextWidget();
			if (text != null && !text.isDisposed())
				fColor= new Color(text.getDisplay(), fRGB);
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void uninstall() {
		fTextViewer.removeTextInputListener(this);
		IDocument document= fTextViewer.getDocument();
		if (document != null)
			document.removeDocumentListener(this);

		if (fColor != null) {
			if (fDisposeColor)
				fColor.dispose();
			fColor= null;
		}

		if (fTextViewer instanceof ITextViewerExtension4)
			((ITextViewerExtension4)fTextViewer).removeTextPresentationListener(this);
		fTextViewer= null;

		if (fPreferenceStore != null) {
			fPreferenceStore.removePropertyChangeListener(this);
			fPreferenceStore= null;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Sets the hyperlink foreground color.
	 *
	 * @param color the hyperlink foreground color or <code>null</code> if the existing text color
	 *            should be preserved
	 */
	public void setColor(Color color) {
		Assert.isNotNull(fTextViewer);
		Assert.isTrue(fPreferenceStore == null, "Cannot set color if preference store is set"); //$NON-NLS-1$
		if (fColor != null && fDisposeColor)
			fColor.dispose();
		fColor= color;
	}

	@Override
	public void applyTextPresentation(TextPresentation textPresentation) {
		if (fActiveRegion == null)
			return;
		IRegion region= textPresentation.getExtent();
		if (fActiveRegion.getOffset() + fActiveRegion.getLength() >= region.getOffset() && region.getOffset() + region.getLength() > fActiveRegion.getOffset()) {
			Color color= null;
			if (!fIsUsingNativeLinkColor)
				color= fColor;
			StyleRange styleRange= new StyleRange(fActiveRegion.getOffset(), fActiveRegion.getLength(), color, null);
			styleRange.underlineStyle= SWT.UNDERLINE_LINK;
			styleRange.underline= true;
			textPresentation.mergeStyleRange(styleRange);
		}
	}

	private void highlightRegion(IRegion region) {

		if (region.equals(fActiveRegion))
			return;

		repairRepresentation();

		StyledText text= fTextViewer.getTextWidget();
		if (text == null || text.isDisposed())
			return;

		// Invalidate region ==> apply text presentation
		fActiveRegion= region;
		if (fTextViewer instanceof ITextViewerExtension2)
			((ITextViewerExtension2)fTextViewer).invalidateTextPresentation(region.getOffset(), region.getLength());
		else
			fTextViewer.invalidateTextPresentation();
	}

	private void repairRepresentation() {

		if (fActiveRegion == null)
			return;

		int offset= fActiveRegion.getOffset();
		int length= fActiveRegion.getLength();
		fActiveRegion= null;

		// Invalidate ==> remove applied text presentation
		if (fTextViewer instanceof ITextViewerExtension2)
			((ITextViewerExtension2) fTextViewer).invalidateTextPresentation(offset, length);
		else
			fTextViewer.invalidateTextPresentation();

	}

	@Override
	public void documentAboutToBeChanged(DocumentEvent event) {
		if (fActiveRegion != null) {
			fRememberedPosition= new Position(fActiveRegion.getOffset(), fActiveRegion.getLength());
			try {
				event.getDocument().addPosition(fRememberedPosition);
			} catch (BadLocationException x) {
				fRememberedPosition= null;
			}
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void documentChanged(DocumentEvent event) {
		if (fRememberedPosition != null) {
			if (!fRememberedPosition.isDeleted()) {
				event.getDocument().removePosition(fRememberedPosition);
				fActiveRegion= new Region(fRememberedPosition.getOffset(), fRememberedPosition.getLength());
			} else {
				fActiveRegion= new Region(event.getOffset(), event.getLength());
			}
			fRememberedPosition= null;

			StyledText widget= fTextViewer.getTextWidget();
			if (widget != null && !widget.isDisposed()) {
				widget.getDisplay().asyncExec(() -> hideHyperlinks());
			}
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void inputDocumentAboutToBeChanged(IDocument oldInput, IDocument newInput) {
		if (oldInput == null)
			return;
		hideHyperlinks();
		oldInput.removeDocumentListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void inputDocumentChanged(IDocument oldInput, IDocument newInput) {
		if (newInput == null)
			return;
		newInput.addDocumentListener(this);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a color from the information stored in the given preference store.
	 *
	 * @return the color or <code>null</code> if there is no such information available or i f the
	 *         text widget is not available
	 */
	private Color createColorFromPreferenceStore() {
		StyledText textWidget= fTextViewer.getTextWidget();
		if (textWidget == null || textWidget.isDisposed())
			return null;

		RGB rgb= null;

		if (fPreferenceStore.contains(HYPERLINK_COLOR)) {

			if (fPreferenceStore.isDefault(HYPERLINK_COLOR))
				rgb= PreferenceConverter.getDefaultColor(fPreferenceStore, HYPERLINK_COLOR);
			else
				rgb= PreferenceConverter.getColor(fPreferenceStore, HYPERLINK_COLOR);

			if (rgb != null)
				return new Color(textWidget.getDisplay(), rgb);
		}

		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent event) {
		if (HYPERLINK_COLOR.equals(event.getProperty())) {
			if (fColor != null && fDisposeColor)
				fColor.dispose();
			fColor= createColorFromPreferenceStore();
			return;
		}

		if (HYPERLINK_COLOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT.equals(event.getProperty())) {
			fIsUsingNativeLinkColor= fPreferenceStore.getBoolean(HYPERLINK_COLOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT);
			if (!fIsUsingNativeLinkColor && fColor == null)
				fColor= createColorFromPreferenceStore();
			return;
		}
	}
}
